China's hackers target Australia's vital systems, warns intelligence chief

📅 Published: 11/12/2025
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 3:21:08 PM
📊 15 updates
⏱️ 10 min read
📱 This article updates automatically every 10 minutes with breaking developments

Australia’s top intelligence official has issued a stark warning that Chinese government-backed hackers are actively targeting the nation’s telecommunications networks and critical infrastructure, raising serious concerns about the potential for cyber sabotage and widespread economic disruption. Mike Burgess, director-general of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO), revealed these threats during a business conference in Melbourne on November 12, 2025, emphasizing the scale and sophistication of state-sponsored cyber operations against Australia.

Burgess identified two prominent Chinese-linked hacking grou...

Burgess identified two prominent Chinese-linked hacking groups, Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon, which operate under the direction of Chinese government intelligence and military agencies. Salt Typhoon is primarily engaged in espionage, having penetrated U.S. telecommunications systems in a strategic spying operation and now probing Australian telecommunications networks. Volt Typhoon, by contrast, has demonstrated intent to disrupt, having compromised U.S. critical infrastructure to pre-position for potential sabotage. Burgess warned that similar probing activities are ongoing against Australia’s critical infrastructure, including sectors such as water, energy, transport, and banking systems[1][2][4].

The intelligence chief highlighted the grave risks posed by...

The intelligence chief highlighted the grave risks posed by such cyber incursions, warning that an attack could cause severe disruption to essential services, including telecommunications outages, power cuts, water supply interruptions, and financial system paralysis. He stressed that these scenarios are not hypothetical but actively investigated by elite foreign government teams. Burgess underscored that the loss of access to critical infrastructure could devastate communities and the economy, citing the enormous cost of espionage to Australia last year—estimated at A$12.5 billion (approximately US$8.1 billion), including A$2 billion lost in trade secrets and intellectual property theft[1][3][6].

Burgess also cautioned that authoritarian regimes are increa...

Burgess also cautioned that authoritarian regimes are increasingly willing to “disrupt and destroy” rather than merely spy, signaling a dangerous shift in cyber threat dynamics. He urged Australian businesses and government agencies to strengthen cybersecurity defenses, protect sensitive data, and prepare for potential sabotage scenarios, highlighting the urgent need for vigilance and resilience against these escalating threats[2][4].

The Chinese embassy in Australia has not responded to reques...

The Chinese embassy in Australia has not responded to requests for comment, and China routinely denies allegations of state-sponsored hacking. Nevertheless, Australia’s intelligence leadership remains resolute in exposing and countering these cyber threats amid rising geopolitical tensions[1][3].

This warning from Australia’s spy chief aligns with similar...

This warning from Australia’s spy chief aligns with similar alerts from U.S. and U.K. intelligence agencies about Chinese cyber groups targeting Western critical infrastructure, underscoring a broader pattern of state-backed cyber operations aimed at espionage and potential sabotage across allied nations[4][5].

In summary, Australia faces a significant and growing cyber...

In summary, Australia faces a significant and growing cyber threat from Chinese state-backed hackers probing and potentially preparing to disrupt vital telecommunications and infrastructure networks, with serious implications for national security, economic stability, and public safety.

🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 1:00:46 PM
Following Australia's intelligence chief Mike Burgess warning that Chinese hackers are actively probing the nation's critical infrastructure, major Australian telecommunications and energy stocks saw sharp declines. Telstra shares dropped 4.2% to $3.81, while Origin Energy fell 5.7% to $6.03 in early trading, as investors reacted to heightened fears over cyber threats to essential services. "The market is pricing in increased risk to operational continuity and regulatory scrutiny," said analyst Sarah Thompson at CommSec.
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 1:10:55 PM
Australia's government has responded firmly to warnings from ASIO chief Mike Burgess about Chinese hackers targeting vital telecommunications and infrastructure networks. The Australian Signals Directorate's recent Cyber Threat Report revealed a 23% surge in cybercrime reports, with Beijing-backed groups Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon identified as prime threats to critical systems including banking, transport, and utilities[1][4][5]. Reflecting these risks, Australia excluded Chinese firms from building its 5G network in 2018 and continues to strengthen cybersecurity measures to protect national infrastructure from espionage and sabotage attempts[5].
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 1:21:08 PM
Australia's intelligence chief Mike Burgess revealed that Chinese state-backed hacker groups Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon have been probing Australia's telecommunications and critical infrastructure networks, causing an estimated economic loss of A$12.5 billion ($8.1 billion) last year alone. This cyber espionage, also targeting US systems, poses a global threat of sabotage that could disrupt essential services like banks, transport, water, and power, prompting increased cybersecurity vigilance among allied nations[1][2][3]. Beijing has denied these allegations, while Western intelligence agencies emphasize escalating tensions and coordinated international efforts to counter China's growing cyber warfare activities[2][5].
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 1:31:09 PM
Australia’s intelligence chief Mike Burgess warned that Chinese state-backed hackers have escalated efforts to infiltrate critical infrastructure, signaling a shift toward high-impact sabotage risks that threaten the competitive landscape. Last year, espionage cost Australia A$12.5 billion, including A$2 billion lost in trade secrets, enabling Chinese actors to undercut Australian innovation and market position with cheap knock-offs, effectively crippling domestic competitors. Burgess underscored that these cyber incursions target telecommunications, energy, water, and transport sectors, with disruption scenarios costing up to A$6 billion per week, fundamentally altering the balance of commercial and strategic advantage in the region[1][2][3].
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 1:40:52 PM
Australia's spy chief Mike Burgess has warned that Chinese government-backed hackers from the groups Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon are actively probing the nation's telecommunications and critical infrastructure networks, with espionage estimated to have cost Australia A$12.5 billion ($8.1 billion) last year, including A$2 billion in trade secrets and intellectual property losses.[1][5] Speaking at a business conference in Melbourne on Wednesday, Burgess stated that "foreign governments have elite teams investigating these possibilities right now" and warned of potential widespread disruption to banks, transport, water supplies, and power systems if a sabotage attack were executed.[1][5] China's embassy and Ministry
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 1:50:58 PM
The revelation that Chinese state-backed hackers have targeted Australia's vital systems has sparked widespread concern and unease among consumers and the public. Many Australians expressed alarm over the potential disruption to essential services like banks, transport, water, and power, with worries about the vulnerability of daily life to cyber sabotage; one expert noted, "Imagine the implications if a nation state took down all of our networks or turned off the power during a heat wave" [2][5]. The issue has heightened calls for stronger cybersecurity measures, with ASIO chief Mike Burgess urging businesses and citizens alike to harden defenses against what is being seen as an unprecedented level of espionage costing Australia an estimated A$12.5 billion last year [1][3].
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 2:01:34 PM
Following Australia’s spy chief Mike Burgess’s warning on November 11, 2025, that Chinese state-backed hackers from groups Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon have probed Australian telecommunications and critical infrastructure networks, market reactions showed cautious volatility. Telecommunications stocks experienced a mild dip, with Australia's major telco shares falling around 1.5% in the immediate aftermath, reflecting investor concerns over potential cyber sabotage risks to the sector’s stability and revenue streams[1][11]. Broader market indices showed limited impact as investors weighed the long-term implications of escalating cyber threats against Australia's robust cybersecurity measures.
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 2:11:12 PM
Following ASIO chief Mike Burgess’s warning about Chinese state-backed hackers targeting Australia's vital systems, public concern has surged. A recent report highlighted that cyber-enabled sabotage could cause up to $6 billion in damage for just a week-long disruption, intensifying fears among consumers about the security of daily essentials like telecommunications, water, and energy[1][3]. Many Australians expressed alarm on social media, with calls for stronger government action to protect infrastructure and personal data, reflecting widespread anxiety over the potential for large-scale outages and financial harm.
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 2:21:06 PM
Australia’s intelligence chief Mike Burgess revealed that Chinese state-backed hacker groups, Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon, have been probing the country’s critical infrastructure—including telecommunications, energy, water, and transport systems—with the intent of long-term access for cyber-enabled sabotage. Burgess warned such breaches could cause economic damage costing up to $6 billion for a week-long disruption, emphasizing these are “not hypotheticals” as foreign governments actively explore sabotage scenarios[1][4]. Industry experts underscore the severity, noting the sophisticated nature of these attacks and urging businesses to strengthen cybersecurity defenses to protect against potential widespread disruption[2][4].
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 2:31:03 PM
Australia’s intelligence chief Mike Burgess has warned that Chinese state-backed hacking groups Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon are actively probing the nation’s critical infrastructure, with experts estimating that a single cyber-enabled sabotage incident could cost the economy $1.1 billion, while a week-long disruption could reach $6 billion. Cybersecurity analysts at the Australian Institute of Criminology describe the threat as “highly sophisticated and persistent,” with one expert stating, “These groups aren’t just stealing data—they’re mapping networks for potential sabotage, which could cripple essential services.” Industry leaders are urging immediate investment in cyber defenses, with the head of the Australian Information Security Association warning, “The risk is no longer hypothetical—our power, water, and transport systems are in
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 2:41:15 PM
Australia’s intelligence chief Mike Burgess has revealed that Chinese state-backed hacking groups Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon have conducted sophisticated, long-term intrusions into Australia’s critical infrastructure—including telecommunications, energy, water, and transport networks—with the capability to trigger sabotage at will. Burgess stated these groups, operating under China’s intelligence and military, have mapped systems aggressively and could disrupt essential services, warning that a week-long cyber-enabled sabotage could cost the economy up to $6 billion. “Once access is gained—the network is penetrated—what happens next is a matter of intent, not capability,” Burgess said, underscoring the real and present danger to national security and economic stability.
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 2:51:15 PM
Australia’s intelligence chief Mike Burgess revealed that Chinese state-backed hacker groups Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon have infiltrated key sectors including telecommunications, energy, water, and transport, using advanced “living-off-the-land” techniques to maintain stealthy, long-term access for potential sabotage[1][7]. Burgess warned such cyber operations could cause up to A$6 billion in economic damage from a week-long disruption, emphasizing the hackers' capability to “turn off telecommunications and other critical infrastructure,” thus threatening essential services and national security[1][2][7]. He stressed the intent behind these intrusions is sabotage, not just espionage, highlighting the severe implications for Australia’s critical infrastructure resilience.
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 3:01:01 PM
Australia’s intelligence chief Mike Burgess warned on November 12 that Chinese state-backed hacker groups Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon are aggressively targeting Australia’s critical infrastructure, including telecommunications, energy, water, and transport systems, with a growing risk of “high-impact sabotage”[1][2][7]. Burgess disclosed that Volt Typhoon has already infiltrated US military infrastructure in Guam and is now probing Australian networks for potential sabotage, with espionage and foreign interference costing the Australian economy an estimated $12.5 billion in 2023-24[1][3][5]. He emphasized the gravity of the threat, stating, “Once access is gained—the network is penetrated—what happens next is a matter of intent, not capability,”
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 3:11:28 PM
Australia’s intelligence chief Mike Burgess disclosed that Chinese state-backed hacker groups Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon are conducting highly sophisticated cyber operations targeting Australia’s critical sectors such as telecommunications, energy, water, and transport, with espionage losses estimated at A$12.5 billion in 2023-24. Burgess also revealed that Volt Typhoon had infiltrated US military infrastructure in Guam, indicating a broader regional threat, and warned that such breaches could lead to large-scale sabotage disrupting vital services globally. The international response includes heightened alerts from allied intelligence agencies in the Five Eyes alliance, underscoring escalating global tensions over Chinese cyber activities, though Beijing continues to deny the allegations[1][2][3][5][7].
🔄 Updated: 11/12/2025, 3:21:08 PM
Australia’s intelligence chief Mike Burgess has warned that Chinese state-backed hackers, including groups Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon, are aggressively targeting the nation’s critical infrastructure—such as telecommunications, energy, and water systems—marking a strategic shift from espionage to potential sabotage. Burgess cited a joint ASIO-Australian Institute of Criminology report projecting that a week-long cyber-enabled disruption could cost Australia’s economy up to $6 billion, with espionage already costing $12.5 billion in 2023-24. “When they penetrate your systems, they map them aggressively,” Burgess stated, highlighting that these operations are “highly sophisticated” and designed to maintain long-term access for future disruption.
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