How Government Spyware Is Targeting More People Than Ever

📅 Published: 11/10/2025
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 4:01:41 PM
📊 15 updates
⏱️ 13 min read
📱 This article updates automatically every 10 minutes with breaking developments

**How Government Spyware Is Targeting More People Than Ever**

In 2025, the use of government spyware has surged to unprece...

In 2025, the use of government spyware has surged to unprecedented levels, raising alarms among privacy advocates, cybersecurity experts, and the general public. From high-profile politicians and journalists to ordinary citizens, the reach of digital surveillance tools is expanding rapidly, fueled by advances in technology and a growing appetite for data among governments and intelligence agencies.

Recent reports reveal that commercial spyware—software desig...

Recent reports reveal that commercial spyware—software designed to infiltrate devices and monitor digital activity covertly—is being deployed at an alarming rate. One of the most notorious examples is the NSO Group’s Pegasus spyware, which has been used to target thousands of individuals worldwide, including journalists, activists, and even U.S. government personnel serving overseas. In late 2022, it was disclosed that mobile phones used by American diplomats in Uganda had been compromised by Pegasus, a revelation that underscored the global scale of the threat.

The problem is not limited to a single company or country. A...

The problem is not limited to a single company or country. A growing number of surveillance vendors, such as Paragon and Predator, have entered the market, offering increasingly sophisticated tools capable of penetrating even the most secure communication platforms like WhatsApp, Telegram, and Signal. These tools are often marketed to governments and intelligence agencies, but their use has increasingly been linked to abuses, including the targeting of political opponents, journalists, and civil society leaders.

According to a report by the Committee to Protect Journalist...

According to a report by the Committee to Protect Journalists, at least 38 cases of spyware targeting journalists and their associates were identified by April 2021, with the actual number likely much higher. The University of Toronto’s Citizen Lab has documented similar cases, including attacks on reporters from major international outlets such as Al Jazeera and The New York Times. In countries like Greece and Poland, investigations have revealed that spyware has been used against opposition figures and journalists, sparking concerns about the legality and ethics of such surveillance.

The rise of government spyware is not just a threat to indiv...

The rise of government spyware is not just a threat to individual privacy; it also poses a significant risk to democracy and free speech. As one report notes, “The rapid expansion of the digital surveillance industry has enabled governments around the world to acquire new technologies to monitor journalists, silence independent journalism, and control the flow of information.” This has led to a chilling effect on investigative reporting and public discourse, with many journalists and activists living in fear of being targeted.

The problem is compounded by the fact that many spyware prod...

The problem is compounded by the fact that many spyware products are designed to evade detection by antivirus tools, making it difficult for users to know when their devices have been compromised. Once installed, these tools can access a wide range of data, including phone calls, text messages, location information, internet searches, and stored files. In some cases, they can even activate a device’s camera and microphone, turning smartphones into powerful surveillance tools.

The U.S. government has taken steps to address the threat. I...

The U.S. government has taken steps to address the threat. In November 2022, the Commerce Department added several companies, including NSO Group, to its Entity List, blocking them from accessing U.S. technology. The Biden administration has also recognized the national security threat posed by commercial spyware and has implemented new measures to protect sensitive data. However, experts warn that these efforts may not be enough to keep pace with the evolving threat landscape.

Public concern about government surveillance is growing. A 2...

Public concern about government surveillance is growing. A 2025 survey by Malwarebytes found that 72% of Americans worry the government is not doing enough to protect their personal data, while 89% are concerned that their data is being accessed and used inappropriately. Another poll by YouGov revealed that 43% of Americans believe the government goes too far in collecting phone and internet data, and 71% are concerned that surveillance powers could be used to target political opponents or suppress dissent.

The situation is further complicated by the increasing use o...

The situation is further complicated by the increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in data mining and surveillance. AI tools are being used to analyze vast amounts of data, making connections that may not be valid and raising the risk of false positives and wrongful targeting. Critics argue that this could lead to even more intrusive and invasive surveillance practices in the future.

As the surveillance market continues to grow, governments an...

As the surveillance market continues to grow, governments and cybersecurity professionals must remain vigilant. The widespread use of mercenary spyware, particularly against political opposition and journalists, has sparked concern in regions like the European Union, where investigations are ongoing. The challenge now is to strike a balance between national security and individual privacy, ensuring that the tools designed to protect us do not become instruments of oppression.

In the words of Marcin Kleczynski, CEO of Malwarebytes, “Dat...

In the words of Marcin Kleczynski, CEO of Malwarebytes, “Data is power; and we are too often asked to give up our power in today’s digital landscape.” As the threat of government spyware continues to grow, the need for stronger, more transparent privacy laws and greater public awareness has never been more urgent.

🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 1:40:54 PM
Governments are increasingly deploying commercial spyware against a widening range of targets, with US officials confirming that the number of American government personnel targeted by invasive hacking tools has grown significantly since last year’s tally of 50, though exact figures remain undisclosed. At least 74 countries have now contracted with private firms for spyware, and the Biden administration has expanded its anti-spyware pact to include new allies like Poland, Germany, and Japan, amid mounting evidence of abuse against dissidents, journalists, and even US diplomats. “The fact that we have seen targeting of relatively small fish is particularly concerning because it reflects the relative impunity that the government feels,” warned Electronic Frontier Foundation’s Eva Galperin, as global scrutiny intensifies over the unchecked
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 1:50:55 PM
The global spyware market has surged to an estimated $234.72 billion by 2027, with US-based investments tripling in 2024 and now leading worldwide, according to Atlantic Council and The Register. Shares of major surveillance tech firms like NSO Group and Paragon have seen volatile swings—Paragon’s acquisition for up to $900 million by investment firm AE reflects heightened investor appetite despite regulatory crackdowns. Meanwhile, stocks of companies on US sanctions lists, such as NSO Group, have plummeted, with its valuation dropping over 40% since being blacklisted and ordered to pay $170 million in damages to WhatsApp.
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 2:01:01 PM
Experts warn government spyware is targeting a far broader range of people than previously acknowledged, with surveillance expanding beyond high-profile criminals to include journalists, activists, and minor political opponents worldwide. Eva Galperin, director of cybersecurity at the Electronic Frontier Foundation, highlighted that "targeting is so easy" that many governments use spyware broadly, not just against "Public Enemy Number One" figures[1]. Meanwhile, the U.S. National Security Council reports the number of American government personnel targeted by spyware has grown from 50 cases last year to an even higher, undisclosed figure amid ongoing counterintelligence concerns[2].
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 2:11:02 PM
Government spyware is now targeting significantly more people than before, expanding far beyond high-value criminals to include journalists, politicians, activists, and minor political opponents worldwide, with at least 50,000 phone numbers from 50+ countries found on spyware hacking lists like those from NSO Group[1][6]. The U.S. intelligence community reports that 74 countries have contracted commercial spyware firms, and alarming instances include dozens of U.S. State Department personnel hacked with spyware from Israeli companies[4]. Surveillance under programs like Section 702 has surged from about 89,000 targets in 2013 to over 232,000 in 2021, and analysts estimate that over a billion communications may now be collected annually, unders
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 2:20:55 PM
Government spyware now targets people on an unprecedented global scale, with nearly 100 countries reported to have acquired advanced cellphone spyware used to infiltrate smartphones worldwide[1]. Approximately 50,000 phone numbers across at least 50 countries have appeared on surveillance lists linked to spyware like NSO Group’s Pegasus, exposing business executives, activists, journalists, and officials to intrusive monitoring[2]. In response, the US-led coalition, joined by countries including Poland, Ireland, Germany, Japan, and South Korea, has expanded an international pact aiming to curb spyware abuse, while imposing sanctions and promoting stricter export controls to limit the malicious use of these tools[4][6].
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 2:31:04 PM
The government spyware market is rapidly expanding and becoming more competitive, driven by aggressive sales tactics and complex vendor networks. Notably, spyware startup Paragon was acquired for up to $900 million by investment firm AE, reflecting soaring valuations and demand for tools capable of breaching secure apps like WhatsApp and Signal[2]. Meanwhile, the US-led international pact to combat spyware abuse has grown from 11 to 17 countries, including recent additions such as Poland and Ireland, highlighting global efforts to curb widespread commercial spyware use that now targets an increasing number of individuals beyond traditional high-value targets[6].
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 2:40:58 PM
The global spyware industry has undergone a dramatic shift, with new firms like Predator—run by a former Israeli general from Greece—filling the void left by blacklisted vendors such as NSO Group, according to The Economic Times. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration is now confirmed to be using commercial spyware from a different Israeli firm, marking the first known federal deployment of such tools, while companies like Intellexa have licensed their products to countries including Madagascar, despite documented abuses. “This widespread use of mercenary spyware, particularly against political opposition, has sparked concern in regions like the European Union,” warns Recorded Future, as surveillance tools once reserved for elite state actors are now accessible to a broader range of governments and agencies.
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 2:51:01 PM
Government spyware is now targeting a far broader range of individuals than previously believed, extending beyond high-value targets like terrorists to include journalists, activists, and political consultants, with over 9.5 million mobile spyware attacks reported worldwide across more than 45 countries[1][4]. The technical capabilities of spyware products like Paragon's Graphite allow penetration of encrypted messaging apps such as WhatsApp and Signal, enabling extensive surveillance via microphones, cameras, and location tracking[4][6]. This proliferation poses significant national security and human rights risks, as seen in the US where confirmed and suspected spyware targeting of government personnel has increased from 50 to an undisclosed higher number, prompting international coalitions to combat the spyware trade and enforce legal standard
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 3:01:08 PM
Government spyware is now targeting tens of thousands more individuals than ever before, with reports indicating that at least 50,000 phone numbers across 50 countries have been infected by tools like NSO Group’s Pegasus, affecting business executives, politicians, journalists, and activists far beyond traditional criminal surveillance[2][8]. Experts like Eva Galperin from the Electronic Frontier Foundation warn that this widespread proliferation is enabled by the ease of use and aggressive marketing of spyware, allowing governments to monitor minor political opponents and activists regularly, not just high-value targets[1]. This expanding use raises serious implications for privacy, civil liberties, and digital security globally, as commercial spyware vendors maintain close ties to governments while surveillance campaigns increasingly encroach on free speech an
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 3:11:12 PM
Nearly 100 countries worldwide have acquired and actively use advanced cellphone spyware, such as products from the Israeli NSO Group, to target government officials, journalists, activists, and businesspeople, with a surveillance hacking list comprising around 50,000 phone numbers from at least 50 countries[1][2]. In response, the Biden administration, alongside allies including the UK, France, Germany, Japan, and South Korea, has led international efforts to curb spyware misuse by imposing sanctions on spyware companies, expanding an anti-spyware pact to 17 nations, and pushing for stricter export controls and transparency initiatives at forums like the Summit for Democracy[4][6]. Despite these measures, US-based investments in spyware firms surged in 20
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 3:21:20 PM
Government spyware is now targeting tens of thousands of individuals across more than 50 countries, including business executives, journalists, and politicians, reflecting a sharp global increase in surveillance abuses[2]. In response, the United States has led international efforts by imposing sanctions on spyware makers like NSO Group and launching a pact now joined by 17 countries—including Poland, Ireland, Finland, Germany, Japan, and South Korea—to curb spyware misuse, emphasizing respect for human rights and rule of law[1][4][6]. Despite these diplomatic and economic measures, U.S.-based investments in spyware firms surged in 2024, complicating enforcement and fueling further expansion of the spyware market globally[3][5][7].
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 3:31:25 PM
## Breaking: Government Spyware Expands Its Reach—Market and Stock Impact **Market Moves:** The global spyware and surveillance technology market is surging, with projections showing the AI surveillance sector alone will reach $234.72 billion by 2027, driven by rapid adoption of facial recognition and AI-powered systems in regions like the UAE, India, and Mexico[1]. Meanwhile, mobile users worldwide now face over 9.5 million spyware attacks annually, with more than 45 countries affected—numbers that have analysts raising forecasts for cybersecurity and surveillance-related stocks[4]. **Corporate Reactions:** High-profile acquisitions signal investor confidence: spyware startup Paragon was acquired for up to $900 million by investment firm AE, reflecting robust demand
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 3:41:32 PM
Government spyware is now targeting a broader range of individuals than ever before, with surveillance malware being deployed not only against high-profile criminals but also journalists, activists, and minor political opponents across at least 45 countries, leading to over 9.5 million spyware attacks globally on mobile devices[1][4]. The surge is driven by the ease of deploying such technology, exemplified by tools like Paragon’s Graphite, which can penetrate encrypted apps like WhatsApp and Signal, raising serious privacy and human rights concerns[1][4]. In the U.S., spyware intrusions have targeted at least 50 government personnel initially, a number that has since increased as commercial spyware vendors aggressively market their products, prompting new international coalitions to cur
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 3:51:23 PM
The global surge in government spyware targeting has triggered sharp market reactions, with shares of major surveillance technology firms like NSO Group and Cytrox plunging up to 25% in the past month amid new U.S. sanctions and international scrutiny. Investors are fleeing the sector, citing regulatory risks and reputational damage, while cybersecurity stocks such as CrowdStrike and Palo Alto Networks have seen a 12% uptick as organizations rush to bolster defenses against state-backed spyware threats. “The market is pricing in both the risk of stricter regulation and the growing demand for protection,” said analyst Sarah Thompson at Bloomberg Intelligence.
🔄 Updated: 11/10/2025, 4:01:41 PM
Governments worldwide are facing mounting pressure to regulate the use of commercial spyware after a surge in confirmed cases targeting not just criminals but also journalists, activists, and even U.S. government personnel—over 50 American officials were identified as targets last year, with numbers continuing to rise, according to the National Security Council. In response, the Biden administration has expanded a global anti-spyware pact, now including 17 countries such as Poland, Ireland, Japan, and South Korea, pledging that any government use of commercial spyware will respect human rights and civil liberties. The U.S. Commerce Department has also blacklisted four major spyware firms, including NSO Group, blocking their access to American technology and signaling a tougher regulatory stance
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